Shirkadaha Caafimaadka Xoolaha Beegsada Siyaabaha Ay Hoos Ugu Dhigayaan Iska-caabbinta Ka-hortagga Ka-hortagga

Iska caabbinta ka hortagga jeermiska waa caqabad "Hal Caafimaad" ah oo u baahan dadaal dhammaan dhinacyada caafimaadka aadanaha iyo xoolaha, ayay tiri Patricia Turner, madaxa Ururka Caafimaadka Xoolaha Adduunka.

Soo saarista 100 tallaal oo cusub marka la gaaro 2025 waxay ahayd mid ka mid ah 25 ballanqaad oo ay sameeyeen shirkadaha caafimaadka xoolaha ee ugu waaweyn adduunka Roadmap-ka si loo yareeyo baahida antibiyootiga warbixinta oo markii ugu horreysay ay daabacday 2019 Healthfor Animals.

Labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, shirkadaha caafimaadka xoolaha ayaa balaayiin ku maalgaliyay cilmi baarista xoolaha iyo horumarinta 49 tallaal oo cusub taasoo qayb ka ah istaraatiijiyad ballaaran oo warshadeed si loo yareeyo baahida antibiyootiga, sida lagu sheegay warbixin horuumar ah oo dhawaan laga soo saaray Belgium.

Tallaallada dhawaan la sameeyay ayaa bixiya ka-hortagga cudurrada ee dhammaan noocyada xoolaha oo ay ku jiraan lo'da, digaaga, doofaarka, kalluunka iyo sidoo kale xayawaanka rabaayada ah, ayaa lagu yiri sii deynta.Waa calaamad in warshaduhu ay nus u socdaan yoolkooda tallaalka iyadoo afar sano oo kale ay ka harsan tahay.

"Tallaal cusub ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah in la yareeyo khatarta iska caabbinta daroogada ee soo koraya iyada oo laga hortagayo cudurrada xoolaha kuwaas oo haddii kale u horseedi kara daaweynta antibiyootiga, sida salmonella, cudurada neef-mareenka ee boronkiitada faafa, iyo ilaalinta daawooyinka muhiimka ah ee isticmaalka degdegga ah ee aadanaha iyo xayawaanka labadaba," Healthfor Animals ayaa ku sheegay sii daynta.

Cusboonaysiinta ugu cusub waxay muujineysaa in waaxdu ay ku socoto wadadii ama ka hor waqtigii loogu talagalay dhammaan ballanqaadyadeeda, oo ay ku jiraan maalgashiga $ 10 bilyan ee cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta, iyo tababarka in ka badan 100,000 dhakhaatiirta xoolaha ee isticmaalka antibiyootiga mas'uul ka ah.
 
“Aaladaha iyo tabobarrada cusub ee ay bixiyeen waaxda caafimaadka xooluhu waxa ay ka taageeri doonaan dhakhaatiirta xoolaha iyo kuwa wax soo saara si loo yareeyo baahida dawooyinka lidka ku ah xoolaha, taas oo si fiican u ilaalinaysa dadka iyo deegaanka.Waxaan ugu hambalyeyneynaa waaxda caafimaadka xoolaha horumarka la gaaray ilaa hadda si loo gaaro yoolalkooda Roadmap-ka," Turner ayaa ku yiri sii-deynta.

Maxaa Xiga

Shirkadaha caafimaadka xoolaha ayaa ka fiirsanaya siyaabaha ay u ballaarin karaan oo ay ugu dari lahaayeen bartilmaameedyadan sanadaha soo socda si loo dardargeliyo horumarka lagu dhimayo culeyska antibiyootiga, warbixinta ayaa xustay.
 
"Roadmapku waa mid u gaar ah dhammaan warshadaha caafimaadka si loo dejiyo bartilmaameedyada la qiyaasi karo iyo cusbooneysiinta heerka joogtada ah ee dadaalkayaga ku aaddan wax ka qabashada caabbinta antibiyootiga," ayuu yiri Carel du Marchie Sarvaas, agaasimaha fulinta ee Healthfor Animals."In yar, haddii ay jiraan, ayaa dejiyay noocyadan ahdaafta la raadin karo, horumarka ilaa maantana wuxuu muujinayaa sida dhabta ah ee shirkadaha caafimaadka xoolaha ay u qaadanayaan mas'uuliyaddayada si aan uga hortagno caqabadan wadajirka ah, taas oo khatar ku ah nolosha iyo hab-nololeedyada adduunka."
  
Warshaduhu waxay sidoo kale bilaabeen taxane kale oo ka hortag ah oo gacan ka geysta heerarka hoose ee cudurrada xoolaha, iyagoo yareynaya baahida antibiyootiga ee beeraha xoolaha, ayaa lagu yiri sii deynta.
 
Shirkadaha caafimaadka xayawaanku waxay abuureen 17 qalab oo cusub oo lagu baadho bartilmaameedka 20 si ay uga caawiyaan dhakhaatiirta xoolaha inay ka hortagaan, aqoonsadaan oo ay daaweeyaan cudurada xoolaha hore, iyo sidoo kale todoba nafaqo oo dheeri ah oo kor u qaadaya habka difaaca jirka.
 
Marka la barbardhigo, waaxdu waxay suuqa keentay saddex antibiyootiko oo cusub isla muddadaas, taasoo ka tarjumaysa korodhka maalgashiga ee horumarinta alaabada ka hortagga cudurrada iyo baahida loo qabo antibiyootiga marka hore, Healthfor Animals ayaa tiri.
 
Labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, warshaduhu waxay tababareen in ka badan 650,000 xirfadlayaal caafimaadka xoolaha ah waxayna siiyeen in ka badan $ 6.5 milyan oo deeq waxbarasho ah ardayda caafimaadka xoolaha.
 
Qorshe-Qariiradda Yaraynta Baahida Antibiyootiga kaliya maaha in la dejiyo bartilmaameedyada lagu kordhinayo cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta, laakiin sidoo kale waxa ay diiradda saaraysaa Hababka Caafimaadka, isgaarsiinta, tababarka caafimaadka xoolaha iyo wadaaga aqoonta.Warbixinta horumarka xigta ayaa la filayaa 2023.

Xubnaha Healthfor Animals waxaa ka mid ah Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Ceva, Elanco, Merck Animal Health, Phibro, Vetoquinol, Virbac, Zenoaq iyo Zoetis.